Revision history for MultiSessionLiveDVD
Additions:
===Appendix 1===
%%CDR=/dev/sr0
xorriso \
-report_about warning \
-dev "$CDR" \
-compliance deep_paths:long_paths \
-pathspecs as_mkisofs \
-not_paths \
/initrd/pup_rw/tmp /initrd/pup_rw/proc /initrd/pup_rw/sys \
/initrd/pup_rw/var /initrd/pup_rw/initrd /initrd/pup_rw/mnt \
/initrd/pup_rw/run ${xREMSFS} \
-- \
-add ${MYDATE}=/initrd/pup_rw -- \
-zisofs level=8:block_size=64k \
-find / -type f -pending_data -exec set_filter --zisofs -- \
-fs 32m \
2> /tmp/dvderr.txt%%
%%CDR=/dev/sr0
xorriso \
-report_about warning \
-dev "$CDR" \
-compliance deep_paths:long_paths \
-pathspecs as_mkisofs \
-not_paths \
/initrd/pup_rw/tmp /initrd/pup_rw/proc /initrd/pup_rw/sys \
/initrd/pup_rw/var /initrd/pup_rw/initrd /initrd/pup_rw/mnt \
/initrd/pup_rw/run ${xREMSFS} \
-- \
-add ${MYDATE}=/initrd/pup_rw -- \
-zisofs level=8:block_size=64k \
-find / -type f -pending_data -exec set_filter --zisofs -- \
-fs 32m \
2> /tmp/dvderr.txt%%
Additions:
https://dev.lovelyhq.com/libburnia/web/wiki
https://www.gnu.org/software/xorriso/
https://www.gnu.org/software/xorriso/
Additions:
~-via the command-line interface: %%burniso2cd%%
Deletions:
Additions:
To start ""Burniso2cd"":
~-within Puppy Linux go to: //Menu > Multimedia > ""Burniso2cd""//
~-via the command-line interface: %%burniso2sd%%
~-within Puppy Linux go to: //Menu > Multimedia > ""Burniso2cd""//
~-via the command-line interface: %%burniso2sd%%
Deletions:
Deletions:
Additions:
https://bkhome.org/news/202011/disable-drives-for-multisession-easypup.html
https://bkhome.org/news/202011/multisession-dvd-with-zisofs-compression.html
https://bkhome.org/news/202011/multisession-dvd-with-zisofs-compression.html
Additions:
https://bkhome.org/news/202011/multi-session-dvd-still-highly-relevant.html
https://bkhome.org/archive/puppylinux/multi-puppy.htm
https://bkhome.org/archive/puppylinux/multi-puppy.htm
Deletions:
Additions:
[[https://bkhome.org/archive/puppylinux/multi-puppy.htm Barry's Multi-session Live-DVD page]]
Deletions:
Additions:
Once a disc becomes full [[http://www.murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?p=539158#539158 a new one may be created containing all the latest settings and configuration from the old one]].
Deletions:
Deletions:
Posted on 26 Apr 2011, 8:48 by BarryK
Multisession on laptop
Laptop optical drives cannot handle multisession CD/DVD. This problem has always been there, you have to use have to use a "proper" optical drive on a PC. Probably this should be explained somewhere, before people try, and fail.
I don't know if this limitation applies to all laptop optical drives. If anyone knows of an exception,let us know.
There was a post here recently by Ted Dog, that the Gujin bootloader can get around the limitation:
http://bkhome.org/blog/?viewDetailed=02227
...it would be interesting to explore a live-CD with Gujin --- anyone interested?
http://bkhome.org/blog/?viewDetailed=02001
Additions:
[[http://www.murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?p=542717#542717 Operation limitation of multi-session live optical disc]]
Additions:
=={{color text="Using Microsoft Windows" c="black"}}==
=={{color text="Using Linux" c="black"}}==
=={{color text="Using Linux" c="black"}}==
Deletions:
==={{color text="Using Linux" c="black"}}===
Additions:
After its creation a minimum of 256MB of R.A.M. is required for live DVD operation. Once a disc becomes full [[http://www.murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?p=539158#539158 a new one may be created containing all the latest settings and configuration from the old one]].
----
==Categories==
CategoryInstallation
----
==Categories==
CategoryInstallation
Deletions:
Additions:
When using ""Burniso2cd"" with an optical disc it is always burnt "open", i.e. the option whether to burn as closed or open is not offered. This disc can become either a multi-session Puppy live DVD or a non-multi-session one. This option is offered when one first boots the newly written disc and subsequently proceeds to shutdown for the first time: one will be asked where one will want one's personal data to be saved, either on the DVD or on some other partition, wherever that may be. The irreversible decision one makes here is what determines whether the disc is permanently set as multi-session or not. So if one wants a multi-session disc choose that personal data and session settings be saved to the optical disc only, i.e. select **//Save to CD//**, and not //Save to file// (the default option). Subsequently, each time one proceeds to shutdown at the end of a session, the option to save or discard that session is provided.
Deletions:
Additions:
Using ""Burniso2cd"" with an optical disc it is always burnt "open", i.e. the option whether to burn as closed or open is not offered. This disc can become either a multi-session Puppy live DVD or a non-multi-session one. This option is offered when one first boots the newly written disc and subsequently proceeds to shutdown for the first time: one will be asked where one will want one's personal data to be saved, either on the DVD or on some other partition, wherever that may be. The irreversible decision one makes here is what determines whether the disc is permanently set as multi-session or not. So if one wants a multi-session disc choose that personal data and session settings be saved to the optical disc only, i.e. select **//Save to CD//**, and not //Save to file// (the default option). Subsequently, each time one proceeds to shutdown at the end of a session, the option to save or discard that session is provided.
Deletions:
Additions:
Using ""Burniso2cd"" with a DVD it is always burnt "open", i.e. the option whether to burn as closed or open is not offered. This DVD can become either a multi-session Puppy live DVD or a non-multi-session one. This option is offered when one first boots the newly written disc and subsequently proceeds to shutdown for the first time: one will be asked where one will want one's personal data to be saved, either on the DVD or on some other partition, wherever that may be. The irreversible decision one makes here is what determines whether the disc is permanently set as multi-session or not. So if one wants a multi-session disc choose that personal data and session settings be saved to the optical disc only, i.e. select **//Save to CD//**, and not //Save to file// (the default option). Subsequently, each time one proceeds to shutdown at the end of a session, the option to save or discard that session is provided.
Deletions:
Additions:
===Appendix 1===
Posted on 26 Apr 2011, 8:48 by BarryK
Multisession on laptop
Laptop optical drives cannot handle multisession CD/DVD. This problem has always been there, you have to use have to use a "proper" optical drive on a PC. Probably this should be explained somewhere, before people try, and fail.
I don't know if this limitation applies to all laptop optical drives. If anyone knows of an exception,let us know.
There was a post here recently by Ted Dog, that the Gujin bootloader can get around the limitation:
http://bkhome.org/blog/?viewDetailed=02227
...it would be interesting to explore a live-CD with Gujin --- anyone interested?
http://bkhome.org/blog/?viewDetailed=02001
Posted on 26 Apr 2011, 8:48 by BarryK
Multisession on laptop
Laptop optical drives cannot handle multisession CD/DVD. This problem has always been there, you have to use have to use a "proper" optical drive on a PC. Probably this should be explained somewhere, before people try, and fail.
I don't know if this limitation applies to all laptop optical drives. If anyone knows of an exception,let us know.
There was a post here recently by Ted Dog, that the Gujin bootloader can get around the limitation:
http://bkhome.org/blog/?viewDetailed=02227
...it would be interesting to explore a live-CD with Gujin --- anyone interested?
http://bkhome.org/blog/?viewDetailed=02001
Additions:
__Do not use ""CDBurnerXP"" to create a multi-session live DVD__. To record to DVD a running Linux distribution (operating system) is required because one //absolutely must// use [[http://linuxcommand.org/man_pages/growisofs1.html growisofs]] (combined mkisofs frontend/DVD recording program) to perform the recording. The ""Burniso2cd"" program in Puppy Linux makes use of ""growisofs"".
Deletions:
Additions:
- Download and install ""CDBurnerXP"". [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/581/ Version 3]] does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do. Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start-up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version)
Deletions:
Additions:
- Download and install CDBurnerXP. [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/581/ Version 3]] does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do. Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start-up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version)
Deletions:
Additions:
Using ""Burniso2cd"" with a DVD it is always burnt "open", i.e. the option whether to burn as closed or open is not offered. This DVD can become either a multi-session Puppy live DVD or a non-multi-session one. This option is offered when one first boots the newly written disc and subsequently proceeds to shutdown for the first time: one will be asked where one will want one's personal data to be saved, either on the DVD or on some other partition, wherever that may be. The irreversible decision one makes here is what determines whether the disc is permanently set as multi-session or not. So if one wants a multi-session disc choose that personal data and session settings be saved to the optical disc only, i.e. select //Save to CD//, and not //Save to file// (the default option). Subsequently, each time one proceeds to shutdown at the end of a session, the option to save or discard that session is provided.
Deletions:
Additions:
[[http://www.puppylinux.com/multi-puppy.htm Barry Multi-session page]]
Additions:
After its creation a minimum of 256MB of R.A.M. is required for live DVD operation.
Deletions:
Additions:
A multi-session optical disc is only created if it is specifically written to as 'open'. Being 'open' means that future, persistent data can be saved onto the same disc as opposed to some //other// additional partition on a hard disc drive or flash memory drive. [[http://murga-linux.com/puppy/index.php?f=6 Forum Thread]]
A minimum of 256MB of R.A.M. is required for live DVD operation.
A minimum of 256MB of R.A.M. is required for live DVD operation.
Deletions:
A minimum of 256MB of R.A.M. is required for ""LiveDVD"" operation.
Additions:
===How to Create a Multi-session LiveDVD===
A minimum of 256MB of R.A.M. is required for ""LiveDVD"" operation.
A minimum of 256MB of R.A.M. is required for ""LiveDVD"" operation.
Deletions:
Additions:
{{nocomments}}
Deletions:
==Categories==
CategoryDocumentation
Additions:
- Download [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/ CDBurnerXP]]. Version 3 does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do. Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start-up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version)
<li><font color="#800080">First <a href="http://puppylinux.org/wikka/LiveDVD">create a Puppy <b>non</b>-multi-session live disc</a> using <b><a href="http://www.terabyteunlimited.com/downloads-free-software.htm">BurnCDCC</a></b>. In this instance any type of disc is suitable.<br />
<li><font color="#800080">First <a href="http://puppylinux.org/wikka/LiveDVD">create a Puppy <b>non</b>-multi-session live disc</a> using <b><a href="http://www.terabyteunlimited.com/downloads-free-software.htm">BurnCDCC</a></b>. In this instance any type of disc is suitable.<br />
Deletions:
<li><font color="#800080">First <a href="http://puppylinux.org/wikka/LiveDVD">create a <b>non</b>-multi-session live disc</a> using <b><a href="http://www.terabyteunlimited.com/downloads-free-software.htm">BurnCDCC</a></b>. In this instance any type of disc is suitable.<br />
Additions:
Not all CD/DVD burning programs designed for Microsoft Windows provide the option to burn (write) in multi-session mode. One that does is the free ""<a href="http://www.cdburnerxp.se/" class="ext" title="www.cdburnerxp.se">CDBurnerXP</a>∞"".
Deletions:
Revision [9239]
Edited on 2010-09-10 01:01:08 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
===Multi-session LiveDVD===
Revision [9237]
Edited on 2010-09-10 00:59:02 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Deletions:
Revision [9056]
Edited on 2010-08-26 08:40:07 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
===Multi-session LiveDVD===
Revision [9039]
Edited on 2010-08-26 03:34:14 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
http://www.murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?t=59173
Revision [9038]
Edited on 2010-08-26 03:31:59 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
__Erasing a disc using Pburn__
Start Pburn; go to //Burn > Blank CD/DVD//; click //Blank disc// tab; select type of erasure //Fast blank// and select type of disc media; click //Burner device// tab and select your burner device (drive) that contains the disc to be erased, and un-check //Eject disc after burn//; click //Burn// button to commence erasing.
__Writing an ISO image to disc using ""Burniso2cd""__
Start ""Burniso2cd""; select the disc type, CD or DVD, that has been placed in the drive; then select the optical disc drive that contains the disc; and then navigate to the location of the relevant ISO file so as to select it. The ""Burniso2cd"" program will write the ISO image file to the optical disc. Leave the disc in the drive and re-start the computer.
Start Pburn; go to //Burn > Blank CD/DVD//; click //Blank disc// tab; select type of erasure //Fast blank// and select type of disc media; click //Burner device// tab and select your burner device (drive) that contains the disc to be erased, and un-check //Eject disc after burn//; click //Burn// button to commence erasing.
__Writing an ISO image to disc using ""Burniso2cd""__
Start ""Burniso2cd""; select the disc type, CD or DVD, that has been placed in the drive; then select the optical disc drive that contains the disc; and then navigate to the location of the relevant ISO file so as to select it. The ""Burniso2cd"" program will write the ISO image file to the optical disc. Leave the disc in the drive and re-start the computer.
Deletions:
start Pburn; go to //Burn > Blank CD/DVD//; click //Blank disc// tab; select type of erasure //Fast blank// and select type of disc media; click //Burner device// tab and select your burner device (drive) that contains the disc to be erased, and un-check //Eject disc after burn//; click //Burn// button to commence erasing.
To write an ISO image to disc using ""Burniso2cd"":
start ""Burniso2cd""; select the disc type, CD or DVD, that has been placed in the drive; then select the optical disc drive that contains the disc; and then navigate to the location of the relevant ISO file so as to select it. The ""Burniso2cd"" program will write the ISO image file to the optical disc. Leave the disc in the drive and re-start the computer.
Revision [9037]
Edited on 2010-08-26 03:28:51 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
<li><font color="#800080">First <a href="http://puppylinux.org/wikka/LiveDVD">create a <b>non</b>-multi-session live disc</a> using <b><a href="http://www.terabyteunlimited.com/downloads-free-software.htm">BurnCDCC</a></b>. In this instance any type of disc is suitable.<br />
Deletions:
Revision [9036]
Edited on 2010-08-26 03:25:26 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
__Use this program for creating a multi-session live CD only__. However, it is recommended to use //DVD+R media// for the creation of a multi-session optical disc. DVD has a superior specification than CD. DVD+R is superior than other DVD formats in terms of its archival capacity. Therefore the only circumstance under which one should use ""CDBurnerXP"" to burn a CD-R would be if one's optical drive is not a DVD rewriter. The following instructions are for such a situation:
- Download [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/ CDBurnerXP]]. Version 3 does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do. Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start=up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version)
- select the option that refers to burning an ISO image
<li><font color="#800080">First create a <b>non</b>-multi-session live disc using <b><a href="http://www.terabyteunlimited.com/downloads-free-software.htm">BurnCDCC</a></b>. In this instance any type of disc is suitable.<br />
- Download [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/ CDBurnerXP]]. Version 3 does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do. Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start=up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version)
- select the option that refers to burning an ISO image
<li><font color="#800080">First create a <b>non</b>-multi-session live disc using <b><a href="http://www.terabyteunlimited.com/downloads-free-software.htm">BurnCDCC</a></b>. In this instance any type of disc is suitable.<br />
Deletions:
<li><font color="#800080">First create a <b>non</b>-multi-session live disc using <b>BurnCDCC</b>. In this instance any type of disc is suitable.<br />
Revision [9035]
Edited on 2010-08-26 03:13:47 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
<li><font color="#800080">First create a <b>non</b>-multi-session live disc using <b>BurnCDCC</b>. In this instance any type of disc is suitable.<br />
<li><font color="#800080">Then use this newly created disc to boot into Puppy Linux so as to create a <i>new</i>, multi-session one using <b>Burniso2cd</b> (as shown above). This is possible even if one only has one optical disc drive since remember that Puppy Linux runs completely in R.A.M. and so the first live disc (the non-multi-session one) <i>can be removed from the optical disc drive</i> and replaced with a blank DVD+R for the creation of a <i>multi-session</i> live disc.
For CD-R/RW media the situation is different. The option //is// offered whether to burn as closed or open; so if one wants a multi-session CD-R/RW then one must choose to burn an 'open' disc. However, using a CD is less reliable at saving sessions at shutdown than using a DVD+R, another reason not to use CD for creating a live disc.
<li><font color="#800080">Then use this newly created disc to boot into Puppy Linux so as to create a <i>new</i>, multi-session one using <b>Burniso2cd</b> (as shown above). This is possible even if one only has one optical disc drive since remember that Puppy Linux runs completely in R.A.M. and so the first live disc (the non-multi-session one) <i>can be removed from the optical disc drive</i> and replaced with a blank DVD+R for the creation of a <i>multi-session</i> live disc.
For CD-R/RW media the situation is different. The option //is// offered whether to burn as closed or open; so if one wants a multi-session CD-R/RW then one must choose to burn an 'open' disc. However, using a CD is less reliable at saving sessions at shutdown than using a DVD+R, another reason not to use CD for creating a live disc.
Deletions:
<li><font color="#800080">Then use this newly created disc to boot into Puppy Linux so as to create a <i>new</i>, multi-session one using <b>Burniso2cd</b> (as shown above). This is possible even if one only has one optical disc drive since remember that Puppy Linux runs completely in R.A.M. and so the first live DVD (the non-multi-session one) <i>can be removed from the optical disc drive</i> and replaced with a blank disc for the creation of a <i>multi-session</i> live disc.
For CD-R/RW media the situation is different. The option //is// offered whether to burn as closed or open; so if one wants a multi-session CD-R/RW then one must choose to burn an 'open' disc. However, using a CD is less reliable at saving sessions at shutdown than using a DVD+R, another reason not to use CDs for creating a live disc.
Revision [8192]
Edited on 2010-07-11 08:29:04 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
A multi-session optical disc is only created if it is specifically written to as 'open'. Being 'open' means that future, persistent data can be saved onto the same disc as opposed to some //other// additional partition on a hard disc drive or U.S.B. flash drive. [[http://murga-linux.com/puppy/index.php?f=6 Forum Thread]]
CategoryDocumentation
CategoryDocumentation
Deletions:
CategoryHowTo
Revision [5137]
Edited on 2010-01-23 14:13:07 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
<li><font color="#800080">Then use this newly created disc to boot into Puppy Linux so as to create a <i>new</i>, multi-session one using <b>Burniso2cd</b> (as shown above). This is possible even if one only has one optical disc drive since remember that Puppy Linux runs completely in R.A.M. and so the first live DVD (the non-multi-session one) <i>can be removed from the optical disc drive</i> and replaced with a blank disc for the creation of a <i>multi-session</i> live disc.
Deletions:
Revision [5136]
Edited on 2010-01-23 14:09:59 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
__Use this program for creating a multi-session live CD only__. However, it is recommended to use //DVD+R media// for the creation of a multi-session optical disc. Therefore the only circumstance under which one should use ""CDBurnerXP"" to burn a CD-R would be if one's optical drive is not a DVD rewriter. The following tutorial is for such a situation: Download [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/ CDBurnerXP]]. Version 3 does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do. Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start=up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version); select the option that refers to burning an ISO image;
Deletions:
Tutorial: Download [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/ CDBurnerXP]]. Version 3 does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do.
Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start=up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version); select the option that refers to burning an ISO image;
Revision [5135]
Edited on 2010-01-23 14:08:10 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
Creating a disc that is multi-session is desirable when one wishes data to be //saved to the same live DVD// that one has booted from. This means that one can carry an operating system and personal files //all on one optical disc//.
__Use this program for creating a multi-session live CD only__. However, it is recommended to use //DVD+R media// for the creation of a multi-session optical disc. Therefore the only circumstance under which one should use ""CDBurnerXP"" to burn a CD-R would be if one's optical drive is not a DVD rewriter. The following tutorial is for such a situation.
Tutorial: Download [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/ CDBurnerXP]]. Version 3 does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do.
Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start=up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version); select the option that refers to burning an ISO image;
- From the File menu select //Write Disk from ISO file...//
- Select a low writing speed, e.g. 4x
- Ensure that //Finalize Disc// is __not__ ticked
__Do not use ""CDBurnerXP"" to create a multi-session live DVD__. To record to DVD a running Linux distribution (operating system) is required because one //absolutely must// use [[http://linuxcommand.org/man_pages/growisofs1.html growisofs]] (combined mkisofs frontend/DVD recording program) to perform the recording. The ""Burniso2cd"" program in Puppy Linux uses ""growisofs"".
<li><font color="#800080">First create a <b>non</b>-multi-session live DVD using <b>BurnCDCC</b> and a <b>DVD+R</b><br />
<li><font color="#800080">Then use this newly created disc to boot into Puppy Linux so as to create a <i>new</i>, multi-session one using <b>""Burniso2cd""</b> (as shown above).</font><font color="#800080"> This is possible even if one only has one optical disc drive since remember that Puppy Linux runs completely in R.A.M. and so the first live DVD (the non-multi-session one) <i>can be removed from the optical disc drive</i> and replaced with a blank disc for the creation of a <i>multi-session</i> live disc.
Puppy Linux has been a pioneer of the multi-session live DVD. To create a multi-session disc use the ""Burniso2cd"" program within Puppy Linux. This program will only write the ISO image to a __blank disc__, i.e. the disc is either new, or, as in the case of a re-writable disc, it has been erased first using the Pburn program.
To start Pburn, within Puppy Linux go to: //Menu > Multimedia > Pburn//
To start ""Burniso2cd"", within Puppy Linux go to: //Menu > Multimedia > ""Burniso2cd""//
To erase a disc using Pburn:
start Pburn; go to //Burn > Blank CD/DVD//; click //Blank disc// tab; select type of erasure //Fast blank// and select type of disc media; click //Burner device// tab and select your burner device (drive) that contains the disc to be erased, and un-check //Eject disc after burn//; click //Burn// button to commence erasing.
To write an ISO image to disc using ""Burniso2cd"":
start ""Burniso2cd""; select the disc type, CD or DVD, that has been placed in the drive; then select the optical disc drive that contains the disc; and then navigate to the location of the relevant ISO file so as to select it. The ""Burniso2cd"" program will write the ISO image file to the optical disc. Leave the disc in the drive and re-start the computer.
Using ""Burniso2cd"" with a DVD it is always burnt "open", i.e. the option whether to burn as closed or open is not offered. This DVD can become either a multi-session Puppy live DVD or a non-multi-session one. This option is offered when one first boots the newly burned disc and subsequently proceed to shutdown for the first time: one will be asked where one will want one's personal data to be saved, either on the DVD or on some other partition, wherever that may be. The irreversible decision one makes here is what determines whether the disc is permanently set as multi-session or not. So if one wants a multi-session disc choose that personal data and session settings be saved to the optical disc only, i.e. select //Save to CD//, and not //Save to file// (the default option). Subsequently, each time one proceeds to shutdown at the end of a session, the option to save or discard that session is provided.
For CD-R/RW media the situation is different. The option //is// offered whether to burn as closed or open; so if one wants a multi-session CD-R/RW then one must choose to burn an 'open' disc. However, using a CD is less reliable at saving sessions at shutdown than using a DVD+R, another reason not to use CDs for creating a live disc.
===References===
__Use this program for creating a multi-session live CD only__. However, it is recommended to use //DVD+R media// for the creation of a multi-session optical disc. Therefore the only circumstance under which one should use ""CDBurnerXP"" to burn a CD-R would be if one's optical drive is not a DVD rewriter. The following tutorial is for such a situation.
Tutorial: Download [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/ CDBurnerXP]]. Version 3 does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do.
Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialog box opens which is the start-up screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older start=up screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer start-up screen]] - varies depending on software version); select the option that refers to burning an ISO image;
- From the File menu select //Write Disk from ISO file...//
- Select a low writing speed, e.g. 4x
- Ensure that //Finalize Disc// is __not__ ticked
__Do not use ""CDBurnerXP"" to create a multi-session live DVD__. To record to DVD a running Linux distribution (operating system) is required because one //absolutely must// use [[http://linuxcommand.org/man_pages/growisofs1.html growisofs]] (combined mkisofs frontend/DVD recording program) to perform the recording. The ""Burniso2cd"" program in Puppy Linux uses ""growisofs"".
<li><font color="#800080">First create a <b>non</b>-multi-session live DVD using <b>BurnCDCC</b> and a <b>DVD+R</b><br />
<li><font color="#800080">Then use this newly created disc to boot into Puppy Linux so as to create a <i>new</i>, multi-session one using <b>""Burniso2cd""</b> (as shown above).</font><font color="#800080"> This is possible even if one only has one optical disc drive since remember that Puppy Linux runs completely in R.A.M. and so the first live DVD (the non-multi-session one) <i>can be removed from the optical disc drive</i> and replaced with a blank disc for the creation of a <i>multi-session</i> live disc.
Puppy Linux has been a pioneer of the multi-session live DVD. To create a multi-session disc use the ""Burniso2cd"" program within Puppy Linux. This program will only write the ISO image to a __blank disc__, i.e. the disc is either new, or, as in the case of a re-writable disc, it has been erased first using the Pburn program.
To start Pburn, within Puppy Linux go to: //Menu > Multimedia > Pburn//
To start ""Burniso2cd"", within Puppy Linux go to: //Menu > Multimedia > ""Burniso2cd""//
To erase a disc using Pburn:
start Pburn; go to //Burn > Blank CD/DVD//; click //Blank disc// tab; select type of erasure //Fast blank// and select type of disc media; click //Burner device// tab and select your burner device (drive) that contains the disc to be erased, and un-check //Eject disc after burn//; click //Burn// button to commence erasing.
To write an ISO image to disc using ""Burniso2cd"":
start ""Burniso2cd""; select the disc type, CD or DVD, that has been placed in the drive; then select the optical disc drive that contains the disc; and then navigate to the location of the relevant ISO file so as to select it. The ""Burniso2cd"" program will write the ISO image file to the optical disc. Leave the disc in the drive and re-start the computer.
Using ""Burniso2cd"" with a DVD it is always burnt "open", i.e. the option whether to burn as closed or open is not offered. This DVD can become either a multi-session Puppy live DVD or a non-multi-session one. This option is offered when one first boots the newly burned disc and subsequently proceed to shutdown for the first time: one will be asked where one will want one's personal data to be saved, either on the DVD or on some other partition, wherever that may be. The irreversible decision one makes here is what determines whether the disc is permanently set as multi-session or not. So if one wants a multi-session disc choose that personal data and session settings be saved to the optical disc only, i.e. select //Save to CD//, and not //Save to file// (the default option). Subsequently, each time one proceeds to shutdown at the end of a session, the option to save or discard that session is provided.
For CD-R/RW media the situation is different. The option //is// offered whether to burn as closed or open; so if one wants a multi-session CD-R/RW then one must choose to burn an 'open' disc. However, using a CD is less reliable at saving sessions at shutdown than using a DVD+R, another reason not to use CDs for creating a live disc.
===References===
Deletions:
__Use this program for creating a multi-session ""LiveCD"" only__. However, it has already been stated that it is recommended to use //DVD-R media// for the creation of a multi-session disc. Therefore the only circumstances under which one should use CDBurnerXP to burn a CD-R would be if one's optical drive is not a DVD rewriter. The following tutorial is for such a situation.
Tutorial: Download ""CDBurnerXP"" [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_cdburnerxp/ download here]]. Version 3 does not require [[http://www.filehippo.com/download_dotnet_framework_3/ Microsoft .NET Framework]] to be installed. Later versions do. Launch ""CDBurnerXP"" whereupon a dialogue box opens which is the startup screen ([[http://www.simplehelp.net/2007/09/11/how-to-burn-an-iso-file-in-windows/ older startup screen]], [[http://www.cdburnerxp.se/help/ newer startup screen]] - varies depending on software version); select the option that refers to burning an ISO image;
- From the File menu select //Write Disk from ISO file...//;
- Select a suitable writing speed;
- Ensure that //Finalize Disc// is __not__ ticked;
__Do not use ""CDBurnerXP"" to create a multi-session ""LiveDVD""__. To record to DVD a running Linux distribution is required because one //absolutely must// use [[http://linuxcommand.org/man_pages/growisofs1.html growisofs]] (combined mkisofs frontend/DVD recording program) to perform the burn. The Burniso2cd program in Puppy Linux uses growisofs.
<li><font color="#800080">First create a <b>non</b>-multi-session LiveDVD using <b>BurnCDCC</b> and a DVD-R (as shown below)<b><br />
</b></font></li>
<li><font color="#800080">Then use this newly created disc to boot into Puppy Linux so as to create a <i>new</i>, multi-session one using <b>Burniso2cd</b> (as shown above).</font><font color="#800080"> This is possible even if one only has one optical disc drive since remember that Puppy Linux runs completely in RAM and so the first LiveDVD (the non-multi-session one) <i>can be removed from the optical disc drive</i> and replaced with a blank disc for the creation of a <i>multi-session</i> LiveDVD.
Puppy Linux has been a pioneer of the multi-session ""LiveCD/DVD"". To create a multi-session disc use Burniso2cd within Puppy Linux. An alternative would be to use Pburn. They will only perform the writing function with a blank disc, i.e. the disc is either new, or, as in the case of a re-writable disc, it has been erased first. Only Pburn has erasing capability; either Burniso2cd or Pburn can be used to burn ISO images.
To start Pburn, within Puppy Linux go to: Menu -> Multimedia -> Pburn
To start Burniso2cd, within Puppy Linux go to: Menu -> Multimedia -> Burniso2cd
To erase a disc: start Pburn; go to Burn -> Blank CD/DVD; click Blank disc tab; select type of erasure Fast blank and select type of disc media; click Burner device tab and select your burner device (drive) that contains the disc to be erased, and uncheck Eject disc after burn; click Burn button to commence erasing.
To burn using Burniso2cd: start Burniso2cd; select the disc type, CD or DVD, that has been placed in the drive; then select the optical disc drive that contains the disc; and then navigate to the location of the relevant ISO file so as to select it. The Burniso2cd program will burn (write) the ISO image file to the disc. Leave the disc in the drive and re-start the computer.
Using Burniso2cd a DVD is always burnt open, i.e. the option whether to burn as closed or open is not offered. This DVD can become either a multi-session Puppy ""LiveCD/DVD"" or a non-multi-session one. This option is offered when one first boots the newly burned disc and subsequently proceed to shutdown for the first time: one will be asked where one will want one's persistent data to be saved, either on the CD/DVD or on some other partition, wherever that may be. The irreversible decision one makes here is what determines whether the disc is permanently set as multi-session or not. So if one wants a multi-session disc choose that personal data and session settings be saved to the optical disc only, i.e. select Save to CD, and not Save to file (the default option). Subsequently, whenever one proceeds to shutdown at the end of a session, the option to save or discard that session is provided.
For CD-R/RW media the situation is different. The option //is// offered whether to burn as closed or open; so if one wants a multi-session CD-R/RW then one must choose to burn an 'open' disc. However, using a CD seems to be less reliable at saving sessions at shutdown than using a DVD - another reason not to use CDs for creating a ""LiveCD""/DVD.
==References==
Revision [5071]
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http://www.murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?p=380764#380764
Revision [5070]
Edited on 2010-01-21 01:06:46 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
http://www.murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?t=51567
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Edited on 2009-10-23 07:50:50 by Puppyite [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
CategoryPuppyDocumentation
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==={{color text="Using Microsoft Windows" c="black"}}===
==={{color text="Using Linux" c="black"}}===
==={{color text="Using Linux" c="black"}}===
Deletions:
===Using Linux===
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----
==Categories==
CategoryDocumentation
CategoryHowTo
==Categories==
CategoryDocumentation
CategoryHowTo
Revision [1903]
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==References==
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Revision [1902]
Edited on 2009-10-07 00:38:18 by coolpup [Reverting last edit by coolpup [9237] to previous version [9056]]Additions:
http://www.murga-linux.com/puppy/viewtopic.php?p=348158&search_id=774806811#348158